Anaphylaxis signs and symptoms
Allergy versus anaphylaxis
An allergic reaction occurs when our immune system reacts to something that is usually considered harmless, such as a certain food, pollen, dust mites, insect bites or latex.1
Anaphylaxis is the most severe form of allergic reaction and can be life-threatening, because it involves the respiratory system (our ability to breathe) and the cardiovascular system (heart and blood pressure), and it should always be treated as an emergency.1,2
Mild to moderate allergic reaction
Swelling of lips,
face and eyes
Hives or welts
Tingling mouth
Abdominal pain,
vomiting
Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergic Reaction)
Anaphylaxis or a severe allergic reaction may involve the symptoms above but the reaction involves
the respiratory and/or cardiovascular system.2
The following symptoms below indicate anaphylaxis:2,3
Difficulty/noisy
breathing
Swelling of
tongue
Swelling/tightness
in the throat
Difficulty talking
and/or hoarse voice
Wheeze or
persistent cough
Persistent dizziness
or collapse
Loss of consciousness and/or collapse or becoming pale and floppy (in young children)
Warning signs
Sometimes, before an anaphylactic reaction occurs, a person experiences milder symptoms. These may include tingling of the skin or abdominal pain and vomiting. These early symptoms can be a useful warning that exposure to a trigger has occurred, and that treatment may be needed.4 Speak to your doctor about the signs and symptoms of anaphylaxis (severe allergic reaction) and learn the warning signs for you or your child.
If you’re unsure if anaphylaxis is occurring it’s better to use EpiPen® Auto-Injector.6,7